History of the Strategic Arms Competition 1945-1972, Part 1 - Paperbackby The Office of the Secretary of Defense a (Created by) The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is a federal freedom of information law that allows for the full or partial disclosure of previously unreleased information and documents controlled by the United States government. The Act defines agency records subject to disclosure, outlines mandatory disclosure procedures and grants nine exemptions to the statute. The reading room for the Office of the